Henrico County Criminal Defense Lawyer — What Are Your Legal Options?
Virginia classifies crimes as either misdemeanors or felonies, with penalties defined in the Virginia Code.
Virginia Criminal Law Definition
In Virginia, a crime is defined as an act or omission forbidden by law and punishable upon conviction. The Virginia Code categorizes offenses by their severity. Misdemeanors are less serious crimes punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a fine. Felonies are more serious offenses punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. The specific elements of each crime, such as intent or specific actions, are outlined in the relevant statute.
Last verified: March 2026 | Henrico County Circuit Court | Virginia General Assembly
Under Va. Code § 13.1-1000 et seq., state law governs this practice area.
Official Legal Resources
- Va. Code Title 18.2 (Crimes and Offenses Generally) – The official Virginia criminal statutes from the state legislature.
- Henrico County Circuit Court – Official website for felony case information and court procedures.
Henrico County Court Process
The path of a criminal case in Henrico County depends on whether it is charged as a misdemeanor or felony. Misdemeanors begin in the General District Court. Felonies start with a preliminary hearing in General District Court before potentially moving to Circuit Court for trial. Knowing which court handles your case is important for understanding the timeline and procedures.
- Arraignment: You appear in Henrico County General District Court to hear the charges and enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
- Discovery & Investigation: Your attorney obtains police reports, witness statements, and other evidence from the prosecutor.
- Pre-Trial Motions: Your lawyer may file motions to challenge the legality of evidence or the sufficiency of the charges.
- Plea Negotiations: Your attorney discusses the case with the Commonwealth’s Attorney to seek a reduction or dismissal of charges.
- Trial or Disposition: If no agreement is reached, your case proceeds to a bench trial in General District Court or a jury trial in Circuit Court.
- Sentencing or Appeal: After a finding of guilt, the judge imposes sentence. You have the right to appeal a District Court decision to Circuit Court.
Potential Penalties for Criminal Convictions
In Henrico County, criminal penalties are set by Virginia law and vary based on the offense classification, your prior record, and the specifics of the case.
| Offense Class | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Misdemeanor | Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Probation, permanent criminal record |
| Class 6 Felony | Felony | 1-5 years (or up to 12 months) | Up to $2,500 | Loss of voting rights, firearm rights |
| Class 5 Felony | Felony | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Lengthy probation, significant collateral impacts |
Results may vary. The penalties listed are maximums set by statute; actual outcomes depend on the facts of each case.
Our Firm’s Background in Criminal Law
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor. With over 120 years of combined attorney experience, our firm has handled thousands of criminal cases. We understand both sides of the courtroom. Our approach is based on detailed case preparation and a clear strategy for each client.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I am arrested in Henrico County?
Remain silent and request an attorney immediately. Do not discuss your case with anyone until you have spoken with your lawyer. Provide only your basic identifying information to law enforcement.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Virginia?
Misdemeanors are less serious offenses with a maximum jail sentence of 12 months. Felonies are more serious crimes punishable by more than one year in prison. The classification affects which court hears the case.
How long does a criminal case take in Henrico County?
It depends on the charge and court. Misdemeanors in General District Court may resolve in a few months; felonies in Circuit Court can take a year or more. Complex cases with motions may extend the timeline.
Can a criminal charge be dismissed in Virginia?
Yes. Charges may be dismissed through motions to suppress evidence, lack of probable cause, or a prosecutor’s decision to nolle prosequi (drop the charge). An attorney can identify grounds for dismissal.
Do I need a lawyer for a first-time offense?
Yes. Even a first offense can carry jail time, fines, and a permanent criminal record. A lawyer can seek alternative resolutions like diversion programs to avoid a conviction.
Case Results
Our firm has a documented record of case results. We work to achieve outcomes such as dismissals, charge reductions, and alternative sentencing for our clients. Every case is unique, and we develop a strategy based on the specific facts and law involved.
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome in future cases.
Legal Defense Serving Henrico County
We provide criminal defense representation for individuals throughout the Henrico County area. Our firm is accessible to clients facing charges in local courts.
Criminal defense lawyer near Henrico County. We offer 24/7 phone consultations at (888) 437-7747. Meetings are by appointment only to ensure we dedicate our full attention to your case.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
By appointment only.
Phone: (888) 437-7747
Related Legal Information
- Virginia Criminal Defense Lawyer – Overview of criminal law across the state.
- Chesterfield County Criminal Defense Lawyer – Defense representation in a neighboring jurisdiction.
- Henrico County DUI Lawyer – Defense for driving under the influence charges.
- Mr. Sris Attorney Profile – Learn more about the managing attorney.
Last verified: March 2026. Information is current as of this date. Laws change; contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.